
SJF Kung Fu School provides short-term and long-term authentic Chinese Kung Fu training to international students around the world.
Many students begin their search for a Liuhe Quan class with the goal of learning the powerful, flowing forms. This is a good start. However, the true essence of this art—as passed down to me as a descendant of Liuhe Quan—lies in its application. The "Six Harmonies" (Liu He) are not just abstract concepts for solo practice; they are principles of combat that only come to life when you train with a partner. If your goal is to understand the martial side of this art, you must find a program that intentionally bridges the gap between form and function. At our Chinese Kung Fu School, we believe this integration is fundamental.
Liuhe Quan was developed for combat. Every posture, step, and transition has a purpose designed to unbalance, strike, or control an opponent. A class that only teaches the sequence of movements without explaining and drilling their applications is only giving you half of the art. True understanding develops when you feel the pressure from a partner and learn to apply the principles of Liuhe Quan in a dynamic, unscripted environment. This requires a curriculum specifically designed to build this skill, moving you progressively from solo work to complex partner drills.
When you evaluate a school, the curriculum is your roadmap. Many schools look similar on the surface, but a closer inspection reveals whether they prioritize forms or a balanced approach including partner work. You need to know what signals to look for. Use the following comparison to ask targeted questions of a potential instructor and analyze their class structure. This method helps you see beyond the marketing and understand the real training philosophy.
Here is a breakdown of what to look for in a syllabus or class description to determine its focus:
| Training Component | Sign of a Forms-Only Focus | Sign of an Integrated Partner-Work Focus |
|---|---|---|
| Stance & Footwork (Zhan Zhuang / Bu Fa) | Stances are held for endurance. Footwork is practiced only in lines or as part of a form. The connection to an opponent is not explained. | Instructor explains how specific stances absorb or generate force against a partner. Footwork drills include entering, angling, and evading a partner's space. You practice things like uprooting a partner from your stance. |
| Basic Techniques (Ji Ben Gong) | Punches, kicks, and blocks are practiced in the air or on static pads. The focus is on hitting a target. | Techniques are practiced with a partner who provides light resistance or counter-pressure. The focus is on timing, distance, and breaking the partner's structure. You learn to feel the opponent's energy. |
| Forms (Taolu) | The primary goal is memorizing the sequence and performing it with aesthetic precision. Applications are rarely shown or are demonstrated in a superficial way. | Forms are a library of techniques. After learning a sequence, you immediately break it down into 2-3 person application drills (Duilian). The instructor consistently explains the "why" behind each movement. |
| Application Drills | Drills are highly choreographed, cooperative, and always look the same. There is no room for variation or realistic resistance. | Drills start cooperatively but progress to include variations, resistance, and "what if" scenarios. This could include sensitivity drills similar to "push hands" in Tai Chi, or more direct combat applications like Qin Na (joint-locking). |
| Sparring (San Da / Ge Dou) | There is no sparring, or it is completely separate from the Liuhe Quan curriculum, often taught as a different "sport" class. | There is a clear, progressive path from application drills to light, controlled sparring. The goal is to test and refine the principles from the forms under pressure, not just to win points. |
When you speak to an instructor, ask them directly: "How do you teach the applications from the forms? Can you show me an example of a partner drill for a specific movement?" Their answer, and their willingness to demonstrate, will tell you everything you need to know.

Finding the right school is also about knowing what to avoid. A student's progress can be stalled by an incomplete teaching method. Over my 20+ years of teaching, I have seen many enthusiastic students come to us after feeling something was missing from their prior training. Often, it's a lack of practical, hands-on application. Be aware of these common red flags.
The Instructor Cannot Explain Applications: If you ask "what is this move for?" and the instructor says "it's for tradition" or gives a vague answer, they may not know the combat dimension of the art themselves. Every move in Liuhe Quan has a martial purpose.
Training is Exclusively Non-Contact: While safety is paramount, an art learned entirely "in the air" is not a martial art. There must be a progression toward contact, even if it's just light contact in drills, to develop timing, distance, and sensitivity.
Partner Drills Are Just Performances: If partner work always looks like a perfectly choreographed dance, be cautious. Real application is messy. Drills should involve some element of non-cooperation or resistance to be effective.
Lack of Individual Correction: Partner work requires constant refinement. In our school, which has trained over 3,000 students, we know the importance of personalized feedback. If a class is so large that the instructor cannot observe and correct individual pairs, your progress will be slow. A student from Denmark, Klaes Risbjerg Simonsen, chose our school specifically because he wanted a focused experience. He later said he grew immensely because the training was adapted to his specific needs—a critical factor in mastering partner dynamics.
Your first partner drills in a Liuhe Quan class are not about fighting. They are about learning. The initial goal is to develop a connection with your partner—to feel their balance, structure, and intention through physical contact. This is a skill that requires patience.
Expect to focus on:
Structure and Alignment: You will first learn how to maintain your own balance and root while disrupting your partner's. This is done slowly and cooperatively. Our spacious 200㎡ indoor training center provides a safe and ample environment for this foundational work, rain or shine.
Sensitivity (Ting Jing): This is the ability to "listen" with your hands and body. You'll practice drills to feel where your partner is strong, where they are weak, and when they are about to move.
Timing and Distance: In solo forms, timing and distance are theoretical. With a partner, they become real and immediate. You will learn the precise moment to enter, evade, or counter.
A good instructor will guide you through this process safely. Andrew Williams from the USA, who trained here for 30 days, described his time as a life-changing experience that strengthened him physically, mentally, and spiritually. This deeper growth comes from training that challenges you in a supportive environment, which is especially important when you begin partner work. You are not just learning to fight; you are learning about yourself through interaction with others. It can be challenging, but as another student, Austin Erkl, noted after his 30-day course, even if it's tough at first, the experience can lead to "lifelong memories."
The principles you learn in Liuhe Quan partner drills are universal to many Chinese martial arts. They will improve your understanding of other styles we teach, such as Shaolin Quan and San Da.

Ultimately, choosing the right Liuhe Quan class depends on your personal goals. If you seek to understand the art in its entirety—as both a health practice and a formidable martial system—then finding an instructor who teaches integrated partner work is not just an option, it is a necessity.
If you are interested in exploring the depth of traditional Chinese martial arts in a focused environment, we invite you to learn more about our programs. Contact us to discuss your training goals.